| 2025-26 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 41 | 25 | | .500 | 10th | 7th | 2nd | Lost First Round |
| 2024-25 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 34 | 36 | | .415 | 24th | 13th | 7th | |
| 2023-24 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 38 | 32 | | .463 | 19th | 10th | 5th | |
| 2022-23 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 40 | 31 | | .488 | 19th | 9th | 5th | |
| 2021-22 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 46 | 25 | | .561 | 12th | 7th | 3rd | Lost First Round |
| 2020-21 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 37 | 16 | | .661 | 6th | | 1st | Lost Division Semifinals |
| 2019-20 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 40 | 23 | | .580 | 7th | 5th | 3rd | Lost Qualifying Round |
| 2018-19 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 44 | 26 | | .537 | 9th | 6th | 3rd | Lost First Round |
| 2017-18 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 47 | 29 | | .573 | 10th | 5th | 2nd | Lost Second Round |
🏆 | 2016-17 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 50 | 21 | | .610 | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | Won Stanley Cup Finals |
🏆 | 2015-16 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 48 | 26 | | .585 | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | Won Stanley Cup Finals |
| 2014-15 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 43 | 27 | | .524 | 15th | 8th | 4th | Lost First Round |
| 2013-14 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 51 | 24 | | .622 | 6th | 2nd | 1st | Lost Second Round |
| 2012-13 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 36 | 12 | | .750 | 2nd | 1st | 1st | Lost Conference Finals |
| 2011-12 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 51 | 25 | | .622 | 4th | 4th | 2nd | Lost Conference Quarterfinals |
| 2010-11 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 49 | 25 | | .598 | 4th | 4th | 2nd | Lost Conference Quarterfinals |
| 2009-10 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 47 | 28 | | .573 | 8th | 4th | 2nd | Lost Conference Semifinals |
🏆 | 2008-09 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 45 | 28 | | .549 | 8th | 4th | 2nd | Won Stanley Cup Finals |
| 2007-08 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 47 | 27 | | .573 | 4th | 2nd | 1st | Lost Stanley Cup Finals |
| 2006-07 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 47 | 24 | | .573 | 10th | 5th | 2nd | Lost Conference Quarterfinals |
| 2005-06 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 22 | 46 | | .268 | 29th | 15th | 5th | |
| 2003-04 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 23 | 47 | 8 | .329 | 30th | 15th | 5th | |
| 2002-03 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 27 | 44 | 6 | .366 | 29th | 14th | 5th | |
| 2001-02 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 28 | 41 | 8 | .390 | 26th | 12th | 5th | |
| 2000-01 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 42 | 28 | 9 | .567 | 9th | 6th | 3rd | Lost Conference Finals |
| 1999-00 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 37 | 31 | 8 | .500 | 13th | 7th | 3rd | Lost Conference Semifinals |
| 1998-99 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 38 | 30 | 14 | .549 | 11th | 8th | 3rd | Lost Conference Semifinals |
| 1997-98 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 40 | 24 | 18 | .598 | 5th | 2nd | 1st | Lost Conference Quarterfinals |
| 1996-97 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 38 | 36 | 8 | .512 | 10th | 6th | 2nd | Lost Conference Quarterfinals |
| 1995-96 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 49 | 29 | 4 | .622 | 4th | 2nd | 1st | Lost Conference Finals |
| 1994-95 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 29 | 16 | 3 | .635 | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | Lost Conference Semifinals |
| 1993-94 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 44 | 27 | 13 | .601 | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | Lost Conference Quarterfinals |
| 1992-93 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 56 | 21 | 7 | .708 | 1st | 1st | 1st | Lost Division Finals |
🏆 | 1991-92 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 39 | 32 | 9 | .544 | 6th | 5th | 3rd | Won Stanley Cup Finals |
🏆 | 1990-91 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 41 | 33 | 6 | .550 | 7th | 3rd | 1st | Won Stanley Cup Finals |
| 1989-90 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 32 | 40 | 8 | .450 | 17th | 9th | 5th | |
| 1988-89 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 40 | 33 | 7 | .544 | 6th | 4th | 2nd | Lost Division Finals |
| 1987-88 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 36 | 35 | 9 | .506 | 12th | 9th | 6th | |
| 1986-87 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 30 | 38 | 12 | .450 | 13th | 8th | 5th | |
| 1985-86 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 34 | 38 | 8 | .475 | 15th | 10th | 5th | |
| 1984-85 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 24 | 51 | 5 | .331 | 20th | 11th | 6th | |
| 1983-84 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 16 | 58 | 6 | .238 | 21st | 11th | 6th | |
| 1982-83 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 18 | 53 | 9 | .281 | 20th | 10th | 6th | |
| 1981-82 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 31 | 36 | 13 | .469 | 13th | 8th | 4th | Lost Division Semifinals |
| 1980-81 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 30 | 37 | 13 | .456 | 15th | 8th | 4th | Lost Preliminary Round |
| 1979-80 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 30 | 37 | 13 | .456 | 14th | 8th | 3rd | Lost Preliminary Round |
| 1978-79 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 36 | 31 | 13 | .531 | 8th | 4th | 2nd | Lost Quarterfinals |
| 1977-78 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 25 | 37 | 18 | .425 | 12th | 7th | 4th | |
| 1976-77 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 34 | 33 | 13 | .506 | 8th | 6th | 3rd | Lost Preliminary Round |
| 1975-76 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 35 | 33 | 12 | .513 | 8th | 6th | 3rd | Lost Preliminary Round |
| 1974-75 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 37 | 28 | 15 | .556 | 6th | 5th | 3rd | Lost Quarterfinals |
| 1973-74 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 28 | 41 | 9 | .417 | 11th | | 5th | |
| 1972-73 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 32 | 37 | 9 | .468 | 10th | | 5th | |
| 1971-72 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 26 | 38 | 14 | .423 | 10th | | 4th | Lost Quarterfinals |
| 1970-71 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 21 | 37 | 20 | .397 | 11th | | 6th | |
| 1969-70 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 26 | 38 | 12 | .421 | 8th | | 2nd | Lost Semifinals |
| 1968-69 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 20 | 45 | 11 | .336 | 11th | | 5th | |
| 1967-68 | Pittsburgh Penguins | 27 | 34 | 13 | .453 | 10th | | 5th | |